The National Maternity Hospital is one of the largest maternity hospitals in Ireland, incorporating maternity, gynaecology, neonatology, community midwifery services, anaesthetics, fetal medicine, genetics, fertility, pathology, radiology, maternal medicine, national neonatal transfer service, and perinatal mental health. Having provided maternity care for over 7,000 women in 2022, it takes in 1,100 admissions to its neonatal intensive care unit annually, which is recognised as a national referral centre for complicated pregnancies, premature babies, and sick infants. With 23,000 attendances for gynaecological and women’s healthcare in 2022, including the specialist treatment of gynaecological cancer, the National Maternity Hospital is a regional hub for fertility services and the lead maternity hospital in the newly formed Dublin and South East Health Region network.